Being one of the sense organs, and one of the most vital parts of the human body, eyes are often not as cared for as they should be. Aside from getting the required amount of nutrients for the eyes, you must ensure to take regular breaks from any screen-time, wear sunglasses outdoors, and wash their face regularly. But despite taking care, you may contract an eye infection due to harmful bacteria or virus attacks any part of our eyes or the surrounding area. This includes our cornea which is the clear front surface of the eye and the thin and moist membrane which is lining the outer eye and conjunctiva. Types of eye infections If you have been experiencing constant irritation and itching in the eyes, along with increased tenderness, redness, or swelling, it is important you go to an ophthalmologist at the earliest. Given below are descriptions of some eye infections you could be affected by: Conjunctivitis Conjunctivitis is also and commonly knows ‘Pink Eye’. This infection is highly contagious and mostly seen in children under the age of 15 but it may be contracted by adults too. It is a kind of viral eye infection; thus, anybody who closely interacts with the infected person will also get infected.

Diarrhea refers to abnormal bowel movement characterized by watery and loose stools. If a person faces loose and watery bowel movements for three consecutive days, it could be a sign of dysentery. The symptoms of acute diarrhea generally resolve within a few days, even without treatment. For chronic diarrhea, the symptoms may last for a few weeks to months. These symptoms may appear intermittently or continuously. Read on to know about the causes and symptoms of diarrhea. Causes of diarrhea The causes of acute and chronic forms of diarrhea differ. Here are the causative factors that contribute to the development of this condition: Causes of acute diarrhea Acute diarrhea is caused by an infectious agent that could be a virus, parasite or bacteria. This condition is generally known as gastroenteritis. Usually, people may face this problem when they switch homes or travel to an area where sanitary practices and climate differ. This short-term gastroenteritis is called traveler’s diarrhea. Jet lag could also give rise to this condition. Fortunately, all these infections subside with a short time frame. Causes of chronic diarrhea The cause of chronic diarrhea could be conditions like gluten intolerance, irritable bowel syndrome, lactose intolerance, chronic infection of the bowel, inflammation or even bowel cancer.

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a progressive disorder caused by the dysfunction of the immune system. The immune system, which is responsible for keeping the body healthy, attacks several parts of the body even when no threat exists. As a result, it has a negative impact on the function of various internal organs. It is a dangerous ailment, and gradually, it leads to the destruction of the nerve cells’ protective covering. Early signs of multiple sclerosis Multiple sclerosis could have an adverse impact on the spinal cord and brain, and a person with this condition could get paralyzed. It has several unpredictable symptoms. Here is the explanation of a few symptoms which can emerge in the early stages of multiple sclerosis: Sexual dysfunction An individual with this disease can face difficulty in sexual arousal because of the improper functioning of the nervous system. Fluctuating emotional health Multiple sclerosis can lead to emotional problems like mood swings and irritability. Patients could also face signs like uncontrollable laughing and crying. This condition is also called pseudobulbar affect. Doctors have also observed other symptoms of emotional disorders and depression. Difficulty with swallowing It is another common symptom which could be a sign of the early stages of this unpredictable disease.

Eczema is a chronic skin condition that is mostly seen in children, especially during the first five years of their life, but it may occur in adults as well. It is medically known as “atopic dermatitis”. It is not contagious as opposed to the common notion. This means that the other person who comes in contact with a person who has this condition will not be infected. Read on to get the answers to some of the most commonly asked questions regarding eczema. What are the symptoms of eczema? Rashes are the first thing that appear  in this condition, followed by extremely itchy, flaky skin. As opposed to hives which are raised bumps, the rash is flat and red in color. In kids, the rashes mostly appear on the elbows or behind the knees whereas, in adults, the rashes appear on the hands, buttocks, or back. Due to dry air and a lack of moisture, the situation worsens in the winter. What are the precautions that you can take to cure eczema? Some of the steps that you may take to treat eczema are as follows: Keep your skin well moisturized. For this, you may use moisturizers or cold creams available in the market.

Commonly referred to as OA by physicians, osteoarthritis is an extremely painful disease in which the cartilage breaks down. Cartilage is a spongy tissue coating the end of bones in the joints. It plays a vital role in absorbing shocks. Every time cartilage is damaged, it is constantly repaired; however, in the case of osteoarthritis, there is no balance between repair and degradation of cartilage, because of which the damage occurs. Another area that is hampered is the joints. The joints become creaky and tender, because of which the movement is limited. Are rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis the same? The similarity between the two is that they both cause harm to the joints; yet, both the diseases are different. The difference lies in the pattern of the joint involvement, the causes, and the kind of treatment that is required to treat the pain in each of these diseases. When and in which part of the body is a person likely to get osteoarthritis? Osteoarthritis is a common joint disease that may occur when the person touches the age of 65. Almost 10% of people over the age of 65 have had their knees affected by osteoporosis and more than 5% claim that they had hip difficulties.

Located between the lungs, the human heart is a muscle that is nourished by a constant supply of blood. The veins and arteries then carry the blood to various parts of the body back to the heart. When oxygen-rich blood supply is suddenly blocked or cut off, the muscles begin to die. This is known as a heart attack. If the blood flow to the heart is restored within the first few hours, the heart muscle can be saved or the damage could be permanent. The increase in the number of heart attacks is one of the most common causes of deaths in the country and all over the world. Like with any other disease, the symptoms of a heart attack and its severity vary from person to person. However, very few people are more prone to it than the others. So, it is important to familiarize yourself with the symptoms of a heart attack as it will help you identify one if it occurs. The symptoms of a heart attack (either mild or severe) are: Chest pain A feeling of sudden constriction or pressure is usually felt in the chest. The heaviness would seem as though a heavy object is placed on your heart.

Most people do not recognize that they have high cholesterol until they suffer serious complications such as stroke or heart attack. It is ideal to have a routine cholesterol screening on a regular basis especially if you are 20 years or older. To be more specific, regular checks must be conducted for men by age 35 and age 45 for women. In the case of people with diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease or stroke and are under medication, cholesterol levels should be checked every year. Cholesterol levels are measured by a simple blood test known as a lipid panel or lipid profile. This assesses your level of total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides. This test is conducted by taking a sample of your blood and sent to a lab for analysis. Test results would show if there is a high level of cholesterol or triglyceride. Measures of cholesterol test – Four types of lipid or fats in the blood are measured by a complete cholesterol test Total cholesterol The total amount of cholesterol in the blood is measured. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) Commonly referred to as bad cholesterol. It increases the risk of heart attack, atherosclerosis, and stroke.

The effect of cystic fibrosis (CF) on various parts of the body: Lungs The thick mucus builds up in the airways. This mucus traps germs and causes severe lung infections. Breathlessness starts, which can be fatal at times. Wheezing and persistent cough which produces mucus is a recurring problem if you are affected with cystic fibrosis. As the mucus is very thick, a stuffy nose and sinuses are common. Pancreas The thick mucus blocks the ducts in the pancreas. This stops the digestive enzymes from reaching the intestine. The digestive enzymes are the proteins that break down the food. As a result, the body cannot absorb enough nutrients for its needs. This causes the feces to be large, loose, and foul-smelling. This condition is called pancreatic insufficiency and occurs in about 85% of people with cystic fibrosis. Skin The amount of body salts lost in sweat is higher for those with CF. This can cause problems during times of increased sweating, like during exercising. As the salt is not reabsorbed if you are affected with CF, the skin will feel sticky and taste salty. Liver If the bile duct becomes clogged the liver can get inflamed, leading to cirrhosis. The small intestine can also get damaged due to high-acid foods which come from the stomach as it cannot be broken down easily.

The body has two kidneys located behind the liver and stomach. It is responsible for eliminating liquid waste from the body through urine. The kidneys also help control blood pressure and stimulate the bone marrow to produce red blood cells. The renal pelvis is located in the center of the kidney. It collects urine and feeds it into the ureters, which are two tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder. When the cells in the kidney start to grow out of control, it causes kidney or renal pelvis cancer. Every year, 37,000 men and 21,000 women develop renal cancer, and around 4000 women and 9000 men die because of this disease. Symptoms of renal cancer Lump or mass in the kidney or abdomen area Blood in the urine Pain in the lower back or sides that does not go away easily Feeling tired more often Recurring fever Not feeling hungry Losing weight without reason Blockage in the bowels Poor health in general Types of renal cancer There are different types of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The cancer cells develop on the inner lining of the tubules, which are the tiny tubes in the kidney. The cells can grow in a tumor and cause obstruction.

Erectile dysfunction is commonly referred to as impotence. It’s a medical condition where a man is unable to achieve and/or maintain maximum erection during sexual activity. Some of the symptoms of ED include an erection that is soft, reduced libido and reduced sexual desire. Unfortunately this condition affects up to as many as 30 million men in the U.S. alone. Some of the treatment options available are implants, prescription medications and surgery. However, if you are looking for an all natural solution this article is for you. Let’s take a look at several natural remedies that are available at your disposal: 1. Strengthen your pelvic floor A strong pelvic floor can help to enhance an erection by improving rigidity, which helps to keep blood from leaving your penis due to the fact that it’s pressing against an important vein. In a study that was conducted in Britain, researchers demonstrated that kegel exercises used to strengthen these muscles worked much better at improving ED than making other lifestyle changes, such as to limit alcohol, lose weight, or quitting smoking. 2. DHEA Dehydroepiandrosterone, or DHEA for short, is a hormone that is produced by the body naturally via the adrenal glands. DHEA eventually gets converted into testosterone and estrogen.